The State of Maryland’s designated agency safeguards the state’s natural resourcesair, water, and landthrough regulatory oversight, enforcement, and restoration programs. This includes permitting and inspection processes for various industries, monitoring environmental quality, enforcing environmental laws, and engaging in initiatives to restore damaged ecosystems. For instance, the agency might oversee industrial wastewater discharge to ensure compliance with water quality standards, monitor air pollution levels in urban areas, or manage programs to restore Chesapeake Bay habitats.
A healthy environment is fundamental to public health, a thriving economy, and the overall well-being of Maryland’s citizens. The work of this state agency is vital for preventing pollution, mitigating the impacts of climate change, preserving biodiversity, and ensuring access to clean air and water for future generations. Historically, the agency’s role has evolved alongside growing environmental awareness and the increasing complexity of environmental challenges. From its origins focused on basic sanitation and pollution control, it has expanded its purview to address broader issues such as sustainable development and climate resilience.